应用
Tetra-n-butylammonium nitrate is used in coatings, printing ink, rubber, glass, leather and cosmetics. It serves as a supporting electrolyte in liquid ammonia. It is also used in the preparation of nitrates from triflates. It is employed in the inversion of configuration of alcohols through tosylates. It is also a source of NO₃^- used in nucleophilic substitution reactions. Further, it is used in the conversion of halides into ketones. In addition to this, it is used as a source of nitronium ions for the nitration of olefins, amides, ribonucleosides, glycols and aromatic compounds.

备注
Hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

基本信息

MDL
MFCD00043202

EINECS
217-726-0

分子式
[CH₃(CH₂)₃]₄NNO₃

分子量
304.48

熔点
116-118°

灵敏度
Hygroscopic. Ambient temperatures.

形态
Powder

溶解性
Soluble in dichloromethane, acetonitrile, benzene and toluene.

GHS危害和防范说明

GHS符号

Hazard Statements
H272-H315-H319-H335
May intensify fire; oxidizer.Causes skin irritation.Causes serious eye irritation.May cause respiratory irritation.

Precautionary Statements
P221-P210a-P220-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a
Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles.Keep away from heat. - No smoking.Keep/Store away from clothing/combustible materials.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.Store locked up.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

安全信息

危险等级
5.1

包装组
II

危险类别
8-36/37/38
Contact with combustible material may cause fire.Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.

安全等级
26
In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

欧盟危险品标志

TSCA
是