应用
Stearic acid is used as a raw material in the production of detergents, surfactants, soaps, and cosmetics such as shampoos and shaving cream products. Its salts are used to soften polyvinyl chloride and a component of grease. It is used for the preparation of softeners in textile sizing with castor oil and dietary supplements. It acts as a hardener in candles with simple sugar or corn syrup. It is utilized for the coating of metal powders like aluminum and iron in fireworks. It finds application as a common lubricant during injection molding and pressing of ceramic powders. It acts as a key raw material for the synthesis of stearyl alcohol by reduction.

备注
Store in a cool place. Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents and reducing agents.

基本信息

MDL
MFCD00002752

EINECS
200-313-4

分子式
CH₃(CH₂)₁₆CO₂H

分子量
284.48

熔点
67-70°

沸点
232°/15mm

闪点
196°(384°F)

密度
0.941

灵敏度
Ambient temperatures.

形态
Powder or granules

溶解性
Soluble in ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethyl formamide, carbon terachloride, toluene, chloroform, acetone and carbondisulfide. Insoluble in water.

Beilstein
608585

Merck
14,8804

GHS危害和防范说明

GHS符号

Hazard Statements
H315-H319-H335
Causes skin irritation.Causes serious eye irritation.May cause respiratory irritation.

Precautionary Statements
P261-P280a-P305+P351+P338-P304+P340-P405-P501a
Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.Wear protective gloves and eye/face protection.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.IF INHALED: Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.Store locked up.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

安全信息

危险类别
36/37/38
Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.

安全等级
26-37-60
In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste

RTECS
WI2800000

TSCA
是