应用
2-Methylimidazole is used as a raw material for the preparation of nitroimidazole antibiotics, which is useful in combat anaerobic bacterial and parasitic infections. It acts as a ligand in coordination chemistry. It is also employed as a hardener or accelerator for epoxy resin and auxiliary agent for textile dyes. Further, it acts as a catalyst for refolding of enhanced colored fluorescent protein. It is also useful as a building block in the synthesis of biologically active compounds. In addition to this, it is used as an active pharmaceutical ingredient intermediate such as metronidazole and dimetridazole.

备注
Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acids, acid chlorides and acid anhydrides.

基本信息

MDL
MFCD00005190

EINECS
211-765-7

分子式
C₄H₆N₂

分子量
82.11

熔点
142-144°

沸点
267-268°

闪点
155°(311°F)

灵敏度
Ambient temperatures.

形态
Crystals

溶解性
Soluble in water and ethanol.

Beilstein
1368

GHS危害和防范说明

GHS符号

Hazard Statements
H302-H314-H318
Harmful if swallowed.Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.Causes serious eye damage.

Precautionary Statements
P260h-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P301+P330+P331-P405-P501a
IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.Store locked up.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

安全信息

危险等级
8

包装组
III

危险类别
22-34
Harmful if swallowed.Causes burns.

安全等级
20-26-36/37/39-45-60
When using do not eat or drink.In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste

欧盟危险品标志

RTECS
NI7175000

TSCA
是