应用
Cationic surface active agentBenzalkonium chloride is used in textile dyeing, softeners, antistatic agents, emulsifiers and conditioner. It acts as a cationic detergent. It is also used as a preservative in pharmaceutical products like eye, ear and nasal drops and sprays. Further, it is an active ingredient in personal care products such as hand sanitizers, shampoos, deodorants and wet wipes. In addition to this, it is used in a study to assess its action on epithelia conjunctival cells in vitro.

备注
Hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

基本信息

MDL
MFCD00145757

EINECS
264-151-6

分子式
C₆H₅CH₂N(CH₃)₂RCl

灵敏度
Ambient temperatures.

形态
Semi-solid/solid, R=C{8}H{17} to C{18}H{37}

溶解性
Miscible with water, acetone, ether and alcohol. Slightly miscible with benzene.

Merck
14,1059

GHS危害和防范说明

GHS符号

Hazard Statements
H302-H312-H314-H318-H400
Harmful if swallowed.Harmful in contact with skin.Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.Causes serious eye damage.Very toxic to aquatic life.

Precautionary Statements
P260h-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P301+P330+P331-P405-P501a
IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.Store locked up.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

安全信息

危险等级
8

包装组
III

危险类别
21/22-34-50
Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed.Causes burns.Very toxic to aquatic organisms.

安全等级
36/37/39-45-61
Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheets.

欧盟危险品标志

TSCA
是